![]() It can also show how many pieces of bone there are. An x-ray can show if the bone is broken and whether there is displacement (fragments are out of place). X-rays are the most common and widely available diagnostic imaging technique. Information from diagnostic imaging tests will help your doctor decide whether surgery is required and will be critical for surgical planning. Determine if you have any other injuries by examining the rest of your injured foot, as well as your legs, pelvis and spine.Compartment syndrome can result in loss of sensation and function, and requires emergency surgery once it is diagnosed. Check to see that pressure from fluids is not building up in the muscles of the leg, a condition called compartment syndrome.Check your pulse at key points of the foot to be sure that there is good blood supply to the foot and toes.In some cases, nerves may be injured at the same time that the bone is broken. Check to see if you can move your toes, and can feel things on the bottom of your foot.Examine your foot and ankle carefully to see if there are any cuts from the injury.Physical ExaminationĪfter reviewing your symptoms and medical history, your doctor will do a careful examination. Most people with talus fractures will go to an urgent care center or emergency room for initial treatment because of the severity of their symptoms. For this reason, they have a higher risk of infection and often take a longer time to heal. In addition, open fractures expose the fracture site to the environment, allowing debris from the outside to penetrate the wound. Open fractures often involve greater injury to the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments. Open fracture: When broken bones break through the skin, the injury is called an open or compound fracture. They often require surgery to restore the alignment and give the best chance for a return to normal function of the foot and ankle. Highly displaced fractures are more likely to be unstable. The amount of displacement relates to the force of the injury. A displaced fracture occurs when the bone breaks and the pieces move out of their anatomic position. ![]() Surgery to repair the bones is not required.ĭisplaced fracture. In a minimally displaced fracture, the bones usually stay in place during healing. The broken ends of the bones line up correctly or almost correctly. Minimally displaced or stable fractures: This type of fracture is barely out of place. Talus fractures can be classified by how much the pieces of bone have moved out of their normal position. Lateral process fractures occur when the ankle is forced out to the side and are commonly seen in snowboarders. The talus may also fracture through a prominence on the outside of the bone called the lateral process. Physical therapy exercises will be initiated to restore movement.Reproduced and modified with permission from Fortin PT, Balazsy JE: Talus fractures: evaluation and treatment. ![]() After surgery, you may have to wear a cast for 6 to 8 weeks until complete healing. Surgical treatment: If the fractured bones have shifted out of position, your surgeon will suggest surgery to realign the fractured bones and stabilize the talus with metal plates and/or screws. You will be advised to perform exercises to help strengthen your foot and ankle and restore range of motion once the cast is removed. Non-surgical treatment: If the bone has not moved out of alignment, your doctor will place your ankle in a cast for 6 to 8 weeks. Based on the finding, your doctor will treat talus fractures by either non-surgical or surgical methods. When you present to the clinic with these symptoms, your doctor will perform a thorough physical examination and order an X-ray or CT-scan to diagnose the location and severity of the fracture. ![]() Symptoms include severe ankle pain, inability to walk, swelling and tenderness. Fractures in the talus bone may occur due to a fall from great heights, motor vehicle accidents or sports injuries. The talus is a small bone at the ankle joint that connects the heel bone and the shin bones, enabling the up and down movement of the foot. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |